Evolution & Biology
Sharks and Rays belong to a diverse and primal group of fish, with their lineages predating the dinosaurs and even before plants set root on land. Their cartilaginous skeletons, amongst many other biological and physiological traits, set them apart from their bony fish ancestors.
We would love to tell you more about these fascinating species, but why try and repeat what others have already done so well? For in-depth information about their biology, distribution, and much more, check out Sharks and Rays of India.

Species & Diversity
Today, over 1200 species of sharks and rays are found across all the oceans and even some freshwater bodies. They inhabit shallow coastal waters to depths of more than 3,500 meters. About 175 of these species have been documented in Indian waters.
The diversity of these species extends beyond the habitats they inhabit, but also their ecology and biology. For more information click here.

Why the Frenzy About Sharks and Rays?
Sharks and Rays have been gaining attention in the past few decades. One reason is the alarming population decline some species have faced, with few populations even witnessing local extinction. These trends are especially concerning given sharks and rays' diverse roles in the environment.
Unregulated fisheries among other reasons are responsible for their population declines. To learn more about the impact that fisheries and other threats sharks and rays face today are having on these species in India, click here.